Economy · Australia · Inflows
United States holds 30.1% of the 1,577.6 bn of Australia's securities identified by holder
Gross external liabilities (incl. equity)
3,487.0 bn
debt 1,847.2 bn · equity 1,430.9 bn · derivatives 208.9 bn · Q4 2025 · IMF IIPEquity liabilities (portfolio equity and direct investment equity) are marked to market: they rise with domestic stock prices, and a rise is not new borrowing. Debt = portfolio debt, other investment and direct investment debt. IMF IIP published 26 Oct 2026 (read 27 Oct 2026).
Net IIP (assets − liabilities)
−476.1 bn
3,010.9 bn assets − 3,487.0 bn liabilities · Q4 2025 · IMF IIPAssets less liabilities, both at market value: above zero the economy is a net creditor to the rest of the world. Equity liabilities move with domestic stock prices, so a stock rally lowers it without any new borrowing. IMF IIP published 26 Oct 2026 (read 27 Oct 2026).
The money ladder, Australia, inflows, USD bn
Positions at the newest period all channels share · width is the position · residence basis
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GlobalIssuing central banks, total assets (own scale)
- Switzerland1,148.02026-07-31
- China7,285.22026-06-30
- Euro area6,739.22026-10-25
- UK1,080.82026-07-31
- Japan4,020.92026-07-31
- United States6,745.62026-10-28
Source: BIS CBTA; ECB ILM; Federal Reserve via FRED
CountryBorder (IIP), liabilities, Q4 2025
- Total3,487.0
- Portfolio1,835.8
- Direct929.3
- Other513.1
Source: IMF IIP
CountryMade here
- Central bank assets251.02026-06-30
- Monetary base197.42026-03-31
- Broad money2,599.82026-03-31
- FX reserves76.02026-08-31
Source: BIS central bank total assets; BIS locational banking statistics (Q4 2025); IMF international Investment Position (Q4 2025); IMF international Reserves and Foreign Currency Liquidity; IMF monetary and Financial Statistics, monetary aggregates. Calculations: datasteg money-flow, method 1.5, rules R1, R2, R3, R5, R6, R7. · Updated 3 Nov 2026